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Bill

SB 481

Abolition of juvenile fines and fees; criminal offenses.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Lashrecse Aird

SB 481 eliminates all fines and fees imposed on juveniles convicted of crimes in Virginia, removing a revenue source and potential accountability mechanism from the state's juvenile justice system.

Left in Finance and Appropriations
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Bill Summary · SB 481

Legislative bill overview

SB 481 would eliminate fines and fees imposed on juveniles convicted of criminal offenses in Virginia. The bill removes financial penalties from the juvenile justice system while maintaining other consequences such as detention or probation.

Why is this important

Juvenile fines and fees create lasting financial burdens on young people and their families during critical developmental years, potentially perpetuating cycles of poverty and limiting educational/employment opportunities. Proponents argue this removes barriers to rehabilitation; opponents contend it eliminates a revenue source and accountability mechanism in the juvenile justice system.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue impact: Courts and localities currently collect revenue from juvenile fines that would be eliminated, requiring budget reallocation or identification of alternative funding sources
  • Accountability concerns: Critics argue financial consequences serve as meaningful penalties that teach responsibility, and their removal may undermine deterrence in the juvenile system
  • Implementation scope: Unclear whether elimination applies to all juvenile offenses equally or if certain crimes warrant different treatment; definitional questions about what constitutes a "fine" versus other court costs

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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