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Bill

HR 5001

A resolution urging the United States Supreme Court to restore the definition of marriage to a union between one man and one woman.

69th Legislative Assembly (2025-26) Introduced by Jeff Hoverson and 1 co-sponsor

North Dakota resolution requests Supreme Court overturn marriage equality protections to restrict marriage to heterosexual couples; carries no legal force and was withdrawn.

Withdrawn from further consideration
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Bill Summary · HR 5001

Legislative bill overview

HR 5001 is a non-binding resolution from North Dakota urging the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn its 2015 Obergefell decision and redefine marriage as exclusively between one man and one woman. The resolution has no legal force—it expresses the legislature's position but cannot compel any action by the Court or federal government. The bill was introduced in January 2025 and subsequently withdrawn from further consideration.

Why is this important

This resolution reflects ongoing political disagreement over marriage equality, a settled legal issue since the Supreme Court's 2015 decision. The bill's introduction and withdrawal demonstrate legislative efforts to challenge federal marriage protections, which affects millions of Americans in same-sex marriages and the legal recognition of their relationships. Such resolutions signal political divisions and can influence public discourse around LGBTQ+ rights.

Potential points of contention

  • Separation of powers: Resolutions urging the Supreme Court to overturn decisions raise questions about the proper relationship between state legislatures and the federal judiciary
  • Religious vs. secular governance: Defining marriage religiously conflicts with secular legal frameworks that govern civil marriage for all citizens
  • Legal stability: Attempting to reverse settled law creates uncertainty for citizens whose legal rights depend on Obergefell's protections

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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