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HB 2291

voluntary prohibited possessor; definition

57th Legislature - Second Regular Session Introduced by Aaron Marquez

HB 2291 creates a legal definition enabling Arizonans to voluntarily prohibit themselves from firearm possession, establishing procedures for those seeking to relinquish gun ownership rights.

House Second Reading
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 2291

Legislative bill overview

HB 2291 modifies Arizona law to establish a definition of "voluntary prohibited possessor" — a category of individuals who voluntarily surrender their right to possess firearms. The bill clarifies the legal status and procedures for those who choose to relinquish firearm ownership rights through voluntary means rather than through court order or criminal conviction.

Why is this important

This bill addresses a gap in Arizona's firearms law by creating a legal mechanism for individuals to voluntarily remove themselves from firearm ownership eligibility. This could apply to people concerned about their own mental health, substance abuse issues, or personal safety, or those seeking legal protection from their own access to weapons during crisis periods. The definition could affect background check procedures, liability frameworks, and access to resources for those seeking this protection.

Potential points of contention

  • Reversibility concerns: Unclear whether voluntary prohibited status is permanent or can be rescinded, raising questions about due process and citizens' ability to restore rights
  • Mental health privacy: Creating a voluntary registry system could discourage people from seeking help if they fear permanent loss of gun rights or privacy breaches
  • Implementation and enforcement: Vague procedural requirements for how individuals voluntarily register and how law enforcement verifies compliance with purchase restrictions

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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