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HB 1464

Victims of crime; reimbursement for expenses, report.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Irene Shin

HB 1464 establishes crime victim expense reimbursement in Virginia, expanding financial support for individuals harmed by criminal acts.

Approved by Governor-Chapter 858 (effective 7/1/2026)
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Bill Summary · HB 1464

Legislative bill overview

HB 1464 establishes or expands a reimbursement program for crime victims to cover expenses incurred as a direct result of criminal victimization. The bill has progressed through General Laws committee and is now under review by the Courts of Justice Criminal subcommittee. A fiscal impact statement was prepared by the Department of Planning and Budget, indicating the measure has budgetary implications.

Why is this important

Crime victim compensation addresses a significant gap where individuals bear financial burdens from crimes committed against them—including medical expenses, counseling, lost wages, or property damage. Such programs recognize victims' rights and can improve reporting rates and victim cooperation with law enforcement. However, the program's scope and funding mechanism directly affect state budgets and the types of expenses eligible for reimbursement.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of covered expenses: Disagreement may arise over which expenses qualify (mental health treatment, relocation costs, home security upgrades, etc.) and whether the program covers indirect impacts
  • Funding source and limits: Questions about whether reimbursements are capped per victim, how the program is funded, and whether it strains state resources during budget constraints
  • Eligibility criteria: Debate over victim qualification requirements, such as reporting timeliness, criminal prosecution outcomes, victim conduct, and whether undocumented immigrants or ex-offenders qualify

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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