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SB 38

Vehicle Laws - Ignition Interlock System Program - Required Participation

2026 Regular Session

SB 38 mandates ignition interlock device participation for Maryland DUI offenders to prevent impaired driving through breath-testing technology before vehicle operation.

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 81
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 38

Legislative bill overview

SB 38 requires mandatory participation in Maryland's ignition interlock system program for individuals convicted of driving under the influence (DUI) or related offenses. The bill establishes requirements for when and how long offenders must use these breath-analysis devices, which prevent vehicles from starting if alcohol is detected.

Why is this important

Ignition interlock devices are a key public safety tool designed to reduce repeat DUI offenses and prevent impaired driving incidents. Mandatory participation could significantly impact DUI sentencing practices in Maryland and affect thousands of convicted drivers through installation costs, maintenance requirements, and ongoing monitoring.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost burden on offenders: Installation and monthly monitoring fees ($60-$100+) may disproportionately affect low-income individuals and could be challenged as excessive punishment
  • Program scope and duration: Disputes likely over which offenses trigger requirements, mandatory participation length, and whether first-time vs. repeat offenders face different rules
  • Technological reliability concerns: Questions about device accuracy, false positives, and whether malfunctions unfairly penalize compliant users with license suspension or criminal charges

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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