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HB 4742

VEH-ELECTRIC MOBILE DEVICE DEF

104th Regular Session

HB 4742 establishes statutory definition of electric mobile devices in Illinois, standardizing regulatory classification for e-scooters, e-bikes, and similar powered personal transportation equipment.

Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee
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Bill Summary · HB 4742

Legislative bill overview

HB 4742 proposes to define "electric mobile device" in Illinois vehicle code, likely establishing legal classifications and regulatory parameters for e-scooters, e-bikes, hoverboards, or similar powered personal mobility devices. The bill has been in procedural review since filing in February 2026, currently pending Rules Committee consideration after being reassigned from Transportation.

Why is this important

Clear legal definitions of electric mobile devices are foundational for establishing safety standards, liability frameworks, and operational regulations (speed limits, where devices can be used, age restrictions). Without statutory definition, municipalities and law enforcement operate under ambiguity, creating inconsistent enforcement and potential gaps in consumer protection or public safety oversight.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of definition: Whether the definition is narrow (specific devices only) or broad (potentially capturing unforeseen future technologies), affecting which manufacturers and products fall under regulation
  • Regulatory burden vs. innovation: Overly restrictive definitions may hamper emerging mobility technology markets, while loose definitions may fail to address genuine safety concerns
  • Local vs. state authority: Tension over whether state definition preempts local municipalities' ability to create their own device restrictions or bans

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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