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HB 4897

Utility Credit for Private Public-Access Recreation Spaces

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Ian Masters

West Virginia bill would grant utility credits to private landowners who maintain public-access recreational spaces, incentivizing expansion of outdoor recreation areas through tax relief.

To House Environment, Infrastructure, and Technology
#publicsafety #utilities
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 4897

Legislative bill overview

HB 4897 would provide utility tax credits or rate reductions to private property owners who maintain public-access recreation spaces on their land. The bill incentivizes private landowners to open trails, parks, fishing areas, or similar recreational facilities to the public by offsetting their utility costs. This represents a public-private partnership approach to expanding recreational access without direct government expenditure.

Why is this important

Recreation access is a significant quality-of-life issue in West Virginia, particularly in rural areas where public facilities may be limited. By using utility credits as incentives, the state could expand outdoor recreation opportunities while reducing the financial burden on private landowners who currently bear maintenance costs. This approach addresses both economic development and public health/recreation goals simultaneously.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue impact: Utility credits reduce tax revenue for energy providers and municipalities; the fiscal cost depends on uptake rates and credit generosity, which aren't yet specified
  • Definition and verification: The bill would need clear standards for what qualifies as "public-access" and how compliance is monitored to prevent abuse or minimal access requirements
  • Equity concerns: Wealthier landowners with larger properties may disproportionately benefit, while this doesn't help renters or those without property access to create recreational spaces
  • Liability questions: Public access typically raises liability concerns; the bill's liability framework for private owners versus the state is unclear

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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