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Bill

H 522

UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding unmanned aircraft systems near Department of Correction facilities.

68th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session (2026)

Idaho bill restricts unmanned aircraft near Department of Correction facilities to prevent contraband smuggling and security threats.

Reported Signed by Governor on March 31, 2026 Session Law Chapter 233 Effective: 07/01/2026
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Bill Summary · H 522

Legislative bill overview

H 522 establishes new restrictions on unmanned aircraft systems (drones) operating near Idaho Department of Correction facilities. The bill amends existing law to create provisions that likely prohibit or regulate drone activity in specified zones around correctional institutions to address security and safety concerns.

Why is this important

Correctional facilities have documented problems with contraband smuggling via drones, which can introduce drugs, weapons, and communication devices that disrupt prison operations and endanger staff and inmates. This bill attempts to close a security vulnerability by creating legal tools to restrict unauthorized drone activity near these sensitive facilities.

Potential points of contention

  • Airspace jurisdiction questions: Determining how far drone restrictions extend from facilities and whether they conflict with federal FAA authority over airspace
  • Enforcement mechanisms: The bill's effectiveness depends on practical enforcement capabilities; penalties and detection methods are unclear from the summary
  • Civilian impact: Restrictions could affect legitimate drone operators (hobbyists, commercial users) flying near correctional facilities, raising questions about reasonable distance buffers and notification requirements

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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