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HB 119

Universal Free School Breakfast and Lunch Program

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Daryl Campbell and 3 co-sponsors

Florida bill would provide free breakfast and lunch to all public school students, eliminating income-based eligibility requirements for meal programs.

Died in Education Administration Subcommittee
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Bill Summary · HB 119

Legislative bill overview

HB 119 would establish a universal free school breakfast and lunch program in Florida, providing meals to all students regardless of family income. The bill aimed to eliminate means-testing requirements that currently determine meal eligibility and funding.

Why is this important

Food insecurity affects student academic performance, attendance, and health outcomes. Universal programs remove stigma associated with free/reduced meal programs and ensure no eligible student goes hungry during the school day, potentially reducing educational disparities.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and funding source: Universal programs are significantly more expensive than targeted assistance; the bill's funding mechanism and impact on state budget priorities would face scrutiny
  • Government role and scope: Debate over whether meal provision is a state responsibility versus a parental/family responsibility
  • Program efficiency: Critics argue means-tested programs more effectively target limited resources to students with greatest need, while universal advocates counter that administrative costs of means-testing offset savings

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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