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Bill

Bill

HB 1965

Tort Liability and Reform - As enacted, enacts the "Tennessee Child Care Hosting Safe Harbor Act." - Amends TCA Title 29 and Title 71, Chapter 3.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Andrew Farmer

Tennessee bill creates legal liability protections for child care hosts, potentially expanding informal care access while raising questions about child safety oversight.

Comp. SB subst.
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Bill Summary · HB 1965

Legislative bill overview

HB 1965, the "Tennessee Child Care Hosting Safe Harbor Act," modifies Tennessee's tort liability laws (Title 29) and child care regulations (Title 71, Chapter 3) to provide legal protections for individuals or entities that host child care services. The bill creates a safe harbor provision, which typically shields hosts from certain liability claims under specified conditions.

Why is this important

This legislation directly affects the legal exposure of people who provide informal or formal child care services in Tennessee, potentially making it easier for family members, neighbors, or small operators to offer care without excessive liability risk. The changes could either expand access to affordable child care options or, conversely, reduce protections for children and families depending on how the safe harbor is structured.

Potential points of contention

  • Liability shield scope: Unclear what specific negligence or misconduct the safe harbor covers—whether it protects against all claims or only certain categories, which affects whether injured children can seek damages
  • Child safety standards: Concerns that reducing liability exposure may weaken incentives for hosts to maintain safety standards, proper training, or background checks
  • Parental awareness: Parents may not understand what legal protections apply or what recourse they have if their children are harmed in hosted care settings

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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