Bill
HR 4252
HR 4252 expands who can request Extreme Risk Protection Orders, allowing more people to help remove guns from those at risk, aiming to reduce gun violence nationwide.
The Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025 (HR 4252) aims to enhance the existing framework for Extreme Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs) across the United States. The primary intent of the bill is to prevent gun violence by allowing family members and law enforcement to petition for temporary removal of firearms from individuals deemed to pose a significant risk to themselves or others.
The bill proposes several important changes and expansions to the current ERPO laws, including:
Broadened Eligibility: Expands the categories of individuals who can petition for an ERPO, allowing not only family members but also close friends and mental health professionals to initiate the process.
Streamlined Process: Establishes a more efficient process for filing ERPO petitions, including provisions for emergency hearings that can occur within 24 hours of a petition being filed.
Increased Funding: Allocates federal funding to assist states in implementing and enforcing ERPO laws, including training for law enforcement and judicial personnel.
Data Collection: Mandates the collection and reporting of data related to ERPOs, including the number of petitions filed, granted, and denied, to ensure transparency and accountability.
The bill would impact several groups, including:
Individuals at Risk: Those identified as posing a risk to themselves or others may have their firearms temporarily removed, which could potentially prevent acts of violence or self-harm.
Family and Friends: Expanded eligibility for petitioners means that more individuals can take action if they believe a loved one is in crisis.
Law Enforcement and Judicial Systems: Increased responsibilities and training requirements for law enforcement and judicial personnel to handle ERPO cases effectively.
State Governments: States will receive federal funding to support the implementation of these expanded ERPO provisions, which may require adjustments to existing laws and procedures.
Introduced Date: The bill was introduced in the House on June 30, 2025.
Legislative Actions: Upon introduction, HR 4252 was referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary for further consideration.
Companion Bill: HR 4252 has a companion bill, S 889, which is being considered in the Senate, indicating a parallel effort to address the same issues at both legislative levels.
The Extreme Risk Protection Order Expansion Act of 2025 seeks to strengthen measures aimed at reducing gun violence by expanding the criteria and processes for obtaining ERPOs. By enabling a broader range of individuals to petition for these orders and providing necessary resources for implementation, the bill aims to create a safer environment for communities across the nation.
Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.
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