Summary of HR 5866: Reversionary Interest Release in Black River State Forest

Bill Overview

Bill Number: HR 5866

Title: To require the Secretary of Agriculture to release a reversionary interest in certain land in the Black River State Forest in Millston, Wisconsin, and for other purposes.

Status: Introduced in House

Introduced Date: October 28, 2025

Classification: Bill

Purpose and Intent

The primary intent of HR 5866 is to facilitate a land exchange between the State of Wisconsin and Deli, Inc., a sphagnum moss production business located in Millston, Wisconsin. The bill aims to release a reversionary interest held by the United States in certain state forest land, allowing for the transfer of land that will ultimately benefit both the state and the business.

Key Provisions

1. Definitions:

   • Deli, Inc.: A business engaged in sphagnum moss production in Millston, Wisconsin.
   • Deli Land: Approximately 37.27 acres of land owned or optioned by Deli, Inc., subject to state approval.
   • State Forest Land: Approximately 31.83 acres of land located in the Black River State Forest, currently subject to a reversionary interest.

2. Reversionary Interest Release:

   • The bill recognizes that the State Forest Land is subject to a reversionary interest under the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, which mandates that the land be used for public purposes indefinitely.
   • It allows for the release of this interest if the State agrees to convey the State Forest Land to Deli, Inc. in exchange for the Deli Land.

3. Secretary of Agriculture's Role:

   • Upon receiving a written agreement from the State to convey the State Forest Land, the Secretary of Agriculture is required to release the reversionary interest.
   • The Secretary must provide a quitclaim deed to the State, which will convey the United States' interest in the State Forest Land without consideration.

4. Legal Corrections:

   • The Secretary, in consultation with the State, may make necessary corrections to the legal description of the State Forest Land for the quitclaim deed.

Impact

• Beneficiaries: The bill primarily affects Deli, Inc. and the State of Wisconsin, facilitating a land exchange that may enhance local economic activities and land management.
• Land Use: The exchange aims to integrate the Deli Land into the Black River State Forest, potentially expanding public access and recreational opportunities in the area.

Procedural Aspects

• The bill was introduced and referred to the House Committee on Agriculture on October 28, 2025. Further legislative actions will determine its progression through Congress.

Conclusion

HR 5866 seeks to streamline a land exchange process that benefits both a local business and the State of Wisconsin, while ensuring compliance with federal regulations regarding land use. The successful passage of this bill could lead to enhanced land management and economic development in the Millston area.