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HB 1781

TO AUTHORIZE THE LICENSURE OF CLINICS, HEALTH CENTERS, OR OTHER FACILITIES IN WHICH A PREGNANCY IS TERMINATED OR ABORTED IF CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES ARE MET.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Cindy Crawford and 1 co-sponsor

HB 1781 aimed to require licensure for abortion clinics in Arkansas, enhancing safety standards but ultimately died in committee, affecting access to services.

Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment.
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1781

Summary of House Bill 1781

Bill Number: HB 1781
Title: To Authorize the Licensure of Clinics, Health Centers, or Other Facilities in Which a Pregnancy is Terminated or Aborted if Certain Circumstances are Met
Status: Died in House Committee at Sine Die adjournment
Introduced: March 13, 2025
Classification: Bill

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 1781 aimed to establish a framework for the licensure of clinics, health centers, or other facilities that perform abortions in the state of Arkansas. The bill sought to ensure that such facilities meet specific regulatory standards, thereby enhancing the safety and oversight of abortion services within the state.

Key Provisions

The bill proposed the following significant changes to existing law:

  1. Licensure Requirement:

    • Clinics, health centers, or facilities that perform abortions at any gestational age would be required to obtain a license from the state’s health department.
    • This licensure would apply to both surgical and nonsurgical abortion procedures.

  2. Compliance with Ambulatory Surgery Standards:

    • Facilities seeking licensure would need to comply with all requirements applicable to ambulatory surgery centers, which typically include stringent health and safety standards.

  3. Contingent Effective Date:

    • The provisions of the bill would only take effect if certain conditions were met:
      • The Attorney General must certify that the state is enjoined from preventing abortions except in cases of medical emergencies.
      • Alternatively, the relevant laws (Arkansas Human Life Protection Act and Arkansas Unborn Child Protection Act) would need to be repealed or amended to allow for abortions under conditions other than those specified.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1781 would have affected:

  • Healthcare Providers: Clinics and health centers providing abortion services would need to navigate the licensure process, potentially impacting their operational procedures and costs.
  • Patients: The bill could have influenced access to abortion services in Arkansas, depending on how many facilities could meet the new licensure requirements.
  • Legal Framework: The bill was contingent on the legal status of existing abortion laws in Arkansas, indicating a complex interplay between state legislation and judicial rulings.

Legislative Timeline

  • March 13, 2025: Bill filed and read for the first time; rules suspended for expedited consideration.
  • March 13, 2025: Bill referred to the House Committee on Public Health, Welfare, and Labor.
  • May 5, 2025: Bill died in the House Committee at Sine Die adjournment, meaning it did not advance for further consideration.

Conclusion

House Bill 1781 represented an attempt to regulate abortion facilities in Arkansas through a licensure process, reflecting ongoing debates about reproductive health services in the state. However, the bill ultimately did not progress beyond the committee stage.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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