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Bill

HB 1315

TO AUTHORIZE A BLOOD TYPE DESIGNATION TO BE PLACED ON A DRIVER'S LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Glenn Barnes and 13 co-sponsors

Arkansas authorizes optional blood type display on driver's licenses and IDs to potentially assist emergency medical responders in time-sensitive situations.

Notification that HB1315 is now Act 147
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1315

Legislative bill overview

HB 1315 allows Arkansas residents to voluntarily include their blood type on their driver's license or state identification card. The bill has passed both chambers and was signed into law (Act 147) in February 2025, making this designation optional for cardholders.

Why is this important

Blood type information readily available during emergencies could expedite medical treatment and potentially save lives in situations where patients are unconscious or unable to communicate. This addresses a practical medical accessibility concern while maintaining individual choice through voluntary participation.

Potential points of contention

  • Privacy concerns: Blood type data on IDs creates centralized health information accessible to any person viewing the card, raising questions about genetic privacy and data security
  • Medical accuracy risks: Outdated or incorrectly recorded blood types could cause dangerous medical errors if relied upon without confirmation through standard hospital testing protocols
  • Implementation costs: State agencies must modify card production systems, staff training, and quality control processes to accommodate the new designation
  • Questionable necessity: Modern emergency rooms already verify blood type through rapid testing; the practical medical benefit may be limited given existing protocols

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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