Summary of HR 4453: Inclusion of Parkinson's Disease in Fire Protection Employment Benefits

Bill Overview

Bill Number: HR 4453

Title: To amend title 5, United States Code, to include Parkinson's disease in the list of illnesses and diseases deemed to be proximately caused by employment in fire protection activities, and for other purposes.

Status: Introduced in House

Introduced Date: July 16, 2025

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of HR 4453 is to amend the existing provisions of title 5 of the United States Code to officially recognize Parkinson's disease as an illness that can be presumed to be caused by employment in fire protection activities. This amendment aims to provide additional support and benefits to firefighters who may develop this debilitating condition as a result of their occupational exposure.

Key Provisions

• Amendment to Title 5: The bill proposes a specific amendment to section 8143b(b) of title 5, United States Code.
  • Redesignation of Subparagraphs: Subparagraphs (L) through (P) will be redesignated as (M) through (Q).
  • Inclusion of Parkinson's Disease: A new subparagraph (L) will be added to explicitly include "Parkinson’s disease" as a condition recognized under this provision.

Impact

• Affected Individuals: The bill primarily affects firefighters and other personnel engaged in fire protection activities who may be diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. By including this condition, the bill aims to ensure that these individuals receive appropriate benefits and support.
• Benefits and Support: The recognition of Parkinson's disease as a work-related illness could facilitate access to medical benefits, disability compensation, and other forms of assistance for affected firefighters.

Legislative Process

• Committee Referral: Upon its introduction on July 16, 2025, HR 4453 was referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce for further consideration.
• Sponsorship: The bill is sponsored by Val T. Hoyle, with additional support from several cosponsors, including Joe Neguse, Nick LaLota, Sarah Elfreth, Salud O. Carbajal, Brian K. Fitzpatrick, Erin Houchin, and Shri Thanedar.

Conclusion

HR 4453 seeks to address a significant health concern for firefighters by formally recognizing Parkinson's disease as a condition linked to their profession. This legislative effort underscores the importance of providing adequate support and resources for those who serve in fire protection roles and may face serious health challenges as a result of their work.