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Bill Summary · HB 301

Summary of HB 301: Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Autonomous Practice

Bill Information:
- Bill Number: HB 301
- Title: Advanced Practice Registered Nurse Autonomous Practice
- Status: Filed
- Introduced: November 03, 2025
- Effective Date: July 1, 2026
- Primary Sponsor: Shoaf

Purpose and Intent

HB 301 aims to expand the scope of practice for Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) in Florida by allowing certain certified APRNs to engage in autonomous practice, specifically in the provision of mental health services. This legislation seeks to enhance access to mental health care by enabling qualified APRNs to operate independently in their practice areas.

Key Provisions

The bill amends section 464.0123 of the Florida Statutes and includes the following key provisions:

  1. Autonomous Practice Authorization:

    • APRNs certified as psychiatric mental health advanced practice nurses are authorized to provide mental health services autonomously.
    • This practice is defined by board rule and includes various aspects of mental health care.

  2. Scope of Practice:

    • APRNs may engage in autonomous practice in primary care settings, which encompasses family medicine, general pediatrics, and general internal medicine.
    • Certified nurse midwives are also permitted to perform specific acts autonomously as outlined in section 464.012(4)(c).

  3. Patient Care Management:

    • APRNs can admit patients to health care facilities, manage their care, and discharge them, unless restricted by federal law.
    • They are empowered to provide necessary documentation typically required from physicians, with the exception of issuing physician certifications under section 381.986.

Impact

  • Healthcare Providers:

    • The bill primarily affects APRNs, particularly those specializing in mental health, by granting them greater autonomy in their practice.

  • Patients:

    • Patients seeking mental health services may benefit from increased access to care, as APRNs will be able to provide these services without the need for physician oversight.

  • Healthcare Facilities:

    • Health care facilities may see changes in patient management protocols, as APRNs will have the authority to admit and discharge patients.

Procedural Aspects

  • The bill was filed on November 3, 2025, and is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, pending further legislative action.

This legislation represents a significant shift in the regulatory framework governing APRNs in Florida, aiming to improve mental health service delivery through enhanced autonomy.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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