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Bill

AB 2235

The Judicial Home Security Act.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Blanca Pacheco and 1 co-sponsor

California bill authorizes security funding and protective measures for judges and families facing threats related to their judicial service.

Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · AB 2235

Legislative bill overview

AB 2235, the Judicial Home Security Act, authorizes California to provide security measures and protective resources for judges and their families whose safety may be threatened due to their judicial duties. The bill establishes a framework for assessing security risks and allocating state resources to enhance home security for at-risk judicial officers.

Why is this important

Judicial threats and violence against judges have increased nationally, creating legitimate safety concerns that can affect judicial independence and recruitment. Providing targeted security assistance addresses real security gaps while potentially reducing judges' vulnerability to intimidation that could influence their decision-making or deter qualified candidates from serving.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and fiscal burden: Security measures are expensive; the bill's funding mechanism and whether costs fall on the state budget or individual courts remains unclear from available information
  • Scope of protection: Defining which judges qualify and what "threatened" means could create disparities—some judges may receive protection while others with legitimate threats do not
  • Privacy and due process concerns: Determining threat levels and eligibility criteria requires careful oversight to prevent arbitrary decisions or misuse of security designation for certain judicial philosophies or rulings

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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