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HB 5101

The Joanna Phillips Domestic Violence Prevention Act

2026 Regular Session Introduced by J.B. Akers and 10 co-sponsors

West Virginia bill strengthening domestic violence prevention and victim protections, currently in House committee review following February 2026 introduction.

Chapter 95, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
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Bill Summary · HB 5101

Legislative bill overview

HB 5101, named after domestic violence victim Joanna Phillips, is a West Virginia bill currently in committee that appears designed to strengthen domestic violence prevention and victim protections. Based on the bill's name and sponsorship, it likely addresses gaps in existing domestic violence law, though specific provisions are not detailed in the available action history. The bill has moved through initial filing and committee assignments in early February 2026.

Why is this important

Domestic violence affects thousands of West Virginia residents annually and represents a serious public safety and health issue. Legislative measures targeting prevention, victim support, or perpetrator accountability can meaningfully reduce harm and provide better protections for vulnerable individuals. The bill's naming after a specific victim suggests it may address a particular circumstance or gap that advocates identified as needing legislative attention.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of law enforcement involvement – Disagreement may arise over how much authority police have to intervene, remove firearms, or make arrests in domestic situations, balancing victim safety with due process concerns
  • Restraining order procedures – Questions about ease of obtaining protective orders, duration, and enforcement mechanisms could divide opinion between victim advocates and civil liberties concerns
  • Resource allocation – The bill may require funding for victim services, shelters, or training programs, raising questions about budget priorities and state spending

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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