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H 412

TAXATION – Amends House Bill 40, House Bill 304, and existing law to revise provisions regarding certain tax deductions, certain corporate income tax rates, certain protections for taxpayers, and certain sales tax distributions and to revise an effective date.

68th Legislature, 1st Regular Session (2025)

House Bill 412 enhances tax deductions for military retirees, adjusts corporate tax rules, and clarifies taxpayer protections, aiming for a fairer tax environment in Idaho.

Reported Printed and Referred to Revenue & Taxation
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Bill Summary · H 412

Summary of House Bill 412 (H 412)

Overview

House Bill 412 (H 412) is a legislative proposal introduced in the Idaho House of Representatives on March 17, 2025. The bill aims to amend existing tax laws, specifically House Bill 40 and House Bill 304, to revise provisions related to tax deductions, corporate income tax rates, taxpayer protections, and sales tax distributions. It also includes changes to the effective date of certain provisions.

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of H 412 is to update and clarify various aspects of Idaho's tax code. This includes enhancing tax benefits for certain groups, particularly military retirees, and adjusting corporate tax regulations. The bill is intended to ensure that the tax code remains fair and effective while providing necessary relief and protections for taxpayers.

Key Provisions

H 412 includes several significant amendments to existing tax laws:

  1. Military Retirement Pay Deduction:

    • The bill revises the provisions regarding the deduction of military retirement pay from taxable income. It allows military retirees and their unremarried spouses to deduct retirement benefits regardless of age or disability status, provided they meet certain income requirements.
  2. Corporate Income Tax:

    • Adjustments are made to the tax on corporate income, although specific changes to the rates are not detailed in the provided text.
  3. Tax Assessment and Collection:

    • The bill amends provisions related to the limitation periods for the assessment and collection of certain taxes, potentially extending the time frame for tax authorities to collect owed taxes.
  4. Sales Tax Distributions:

    • Changes are made to the distribution of sales tax revenues, although specific details on these changes are not provided.
  5. Effective Date:

    • The bill revises the effective date of certain provisions, ensuring timely implementation of the changes.

Fiscal Impact

According to the fiscal note attached to the bill, the State General Fund will not experience a reduction of $100 million for property tax relief in fiscal year 2025, as outlined in House Bill 304. The changes proposed in H 412 are not expected to incur additional expenditures or alter revenue levels for state or local governments.

Affected Parties

  • Military Retirees: The bill primarily benefits military retirees and their families by enhancing tax deductions available to them.
  • Corporations: Changes to corporate income tax rates may impact businesses operating in Idaho.
  • Taxpayers: The bill aims to provide broader protections and clearer guidelines for all taxpayers in Idaho.

Legislative Timeline

  • March 17, 2025: Bill introduced and referred to the Joint Revenue and Taxation Committee.
  • March 18, 2025: Reported printed and referred to Revenue & Taxation for further consideration.

Conclusion

House Bill 412 represents a comprehensive effort to update Idaho's tax code, focusing on military retirement benefits and corporate taxation. By clarifying existing laws and providing additional protections for taxpayers, the bill aims to foster a fairer tax environment in the state.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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