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Bill

SB 1389

subsequent active management area; designation.

57th Legislature - Second Regular Session Introduced by Priya Sundareshan

Arizona bill designates a new groundwater active management area, imposing extraction limits and conservation requirements on affected landowners and potentially constraining agricultural and development activities.

Senate Second Reading
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Bill Summary · SB 1389

Legislative bill overview

SB 1389 designates a subsequent active management area (AMA) in Arizona, which is a regulatory designation for groundwater management in regions experiencing water stress. The bill appears to establish new governance and management protocols for groundwater extraction and conservation in a specific geographic area. This follows Arizona's existing framework of multiple AMAs designed to balance water availability with regional development needs.

Why is this important

Arizona relies heavily on groundwater for agriculture, municipal supply, and industry, making groundwater management critical to long-term sustainability. Designating a new AMA creates enforceable rules limiting groundwater pumping, requiring conservation plans, and potentially affecting agricultural operations, developers, and municipalities in the affected region. The designation could significantly impact property values, agricultural practices, and economic development in the designated area.

Potential points of contention

  • Agricultural impact: Farmers in the designated area may face stricter pumping limits and mandatory conservation measures, reducing operational flexibility and potentially affecting crop viability
  • Property rights concerns: Landowners may view groundwater restrictions as limiting their water rights and reducing property values or development potential
  • Municipal vs. rural interests: Cities seeking guaranteed water supplies may conflict with rural agricultural communities that rely on current pumping levels

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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