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LC 933

Study resolution on data centers

2025 Regular Session

Montana study resolution examines data center development policies to inform potential future legislation affecting infrastructure, energy, and economic incentives.

(LC) Draft Ready for Delivery
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Bill Summary · LC 933

Legislative bill overview

LC 933 is a study resolution in Montana that directs a legislative committee or entity to examine data center development, operations, and policy implications within the state. The bill has not yet been formally introduced in either legislative chamber and remains in the drafting phase. This is a preliminary measure designed to gather information before potential future legislation.

Why is this important

Data centers represent significant infrastructure investments with implications for energy consumption, tax revenue, workforce development, and rural economic growth. A state study could inform whether Montana should create incentives, regulations, or infrastructure improvements to attract or manage data center operations. The outcome may influence Montana's competitiveness in the digital economy and its energy grid planning.

Potential points of contention

  • Energy and utility costs: Data centers consume substantial electricity; debate may arise over whether rate structures should favor them or whether public utility systems can handle growth
  • Tax incentives vs. public benefit: Disagreement over whether tax breaks for data centers are justified by job creation and property tax revenue relative to their minimal employment needs
  • Environmental and land-use concerns: Questions about water usage, cooling systems, land conversion, and whether data center development conflicts with agricultural or conservation priorities

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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