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Bill

HR 9384

Stephen Wira ABLE Act

119th Congress Introduced by Debbie Dingell

Increases the SSI asset disregard for ABLE accounts, using annual CPI-based increases (starting at $150,000 in 2026) to protect ABLE balances from SSI counting.

Introduced in House
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Bill Summary · HR 9384

Summary of HR 9384 (119th Congress) — Stephen Wira ABLE Act

Purpose and intent

  • HR 9384, titled the Stephen Wira ABLE Act, amends the Stephen Beck, Jr. ABLE Act of 2014.
  • The primary goal is to adjust the amount of ABLE account assets that are disregarded (excluded) when determining eligibility and benefit computations for the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program.
  • In short: increase the asset disregard for ABLE accounts to better protect and empower individuals with disabilities who rely on SSI.

Key provisions and changes

  • Section 2(a) Adjusted Disregard Amounts:
    • Replaces the previous threshold of “exceeds $100,000” with new, higher disregard levels:
    • For calendar year 2026: $150,000.
    • For each subsequent calendar year: the greater of either
      • the amount from the most recent prior year, or
      • the prior year amount adjusted by the total percentage change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U, U.S. city average) for the 12 months ending June 30 before the new year.
  • Section 2(b) Determination and Notice of Adjustment:
    • They designate a process for annual adjustment determinations:
    • The Commissioner of Social Security must determine the applicable amount for each calendar year as described in subsection (a)(2)(B).
    • The determination must be published in the Federal Register no later than November 1 of the year prior to the calendar year starting date.
    • This creates an automatic, CPI-based inflation adjustment mechanism for the ABLE asset disregard threshold.

Who/what is affected

  • Individuals with disabilities who maintain ABLE accounts and receive SSI benefits.
  • SSI program administration and oversight, specifically the asset-disregard calculations used to determine SSI eligibility and benefit amounts.
  • ABLE account holders could retain larger balances without counting toward SSI resource limits, potentially preserving or expanding SSI benefits for longer periods.

Procedural and timeline considerations

  • Effective mechanics rely on annual CPI-U-based adjustments to the ABLE disregard amount.
  • The 2026 starting point is set at $150,000, with subsequent years pegged to inflation plus prior year comparisons.
  • The Social Security Administration is tasked with calculating and publishing the new amounts by November 1 preceding each calendar year.
  • The bill was introduced on June 22, 2026, and referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means; it has a co-sponsor (Debbie Dingell).

Overall impact

  • Financial: Increases in the ABLE asset disregard threshold, providing greater protection of ABLE balances from SSI asset counting.
  • Social policy: Helps individuals with disabilities save in ABLE accounts without jeopardizing SSI eligibility, aligning with evolving cost-of-living adjustments.
  • Administrative: Introduces a formal, inflation-adjusted process for setting annual disregard amounts, requiring regular federal notices.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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