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HB 318

State Government - As enacted, prohibits the enforcement and recognition of requirements or mandates issued by the World Health Organization, United Nations, or World Economic Forum in this state or its political subdivisions. - Amends TCA Title 4, Chapter 1, Part 4.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Tim Rudd

Tennessee law prohibits state enforcement of World Health Organization, UN, or World Economic Forum mandates, restricting international health and governance coordination.

Comp. became Pub. Ch. 361
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Bill Summary · HB 318

Legislative bill overview

HB 318 prohibits Tennessee state government and its political subdivisions from enforcing or recognizing requirements or mandates issued by the World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations (UN), or World Economic Forum (WEF). The bill amends Tennessee Code Annotated Title 4, Chapter 1, Part 4, and became public law in May 2025.

Why is this important

This legislation reflects ongoing tensions between national sovereignty and international health/governance organizations, particularly relevant following COVID-19 pandemic responses. The bill directly impacts how Tennessee responds to international directives on public health emergencies, environmental standards, and other policy areas where these organizations may issue guidance or recommendations.

Potential points of contention

  • Practical ambiguity: The bill's definition of "requirements or mandates" is unclear—it's uncertain whether non-binding recommendations, technical guidance, or treaty obligations fall under this prohibition
  • Emergency response limitations: During future pandemics or international health crises, Tennessee may face restrictions on adopting WHO-aligned protocols that other states or the federal government follow, potentially complicating coordinated responses
  • International agreement conflicts: If the U.S. federal government enters treaties with these organizations, this state law could create legal conflicts between state and federal authority
  • Implementation challenges: State agencies must determine which existing policies derive from these organizations and potentially discontinue them, creating administrative and budgetary uncertainty

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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