Bill

BILL • US SENATE

S 345

SHUSH Act

119th Congress
Introduced by John Cornyn, John Curtis, Mike Lee and 3 other co-sponsors

Bill S 345 eliminates the highway use tax, easing costs for vehicle operators but raising concerns about potential impacts on state revenue for highway maintenance.

Introduced in Senate
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Bill Summary • S 345

Summary of Bill S 345

Bill Overview

  • Bill Number: S 345
  • Title: Repeals article 21 of the tax law relating to imposition of a highway use tax for the privilege of operating any vehicular unit upon the public highways
  • Status: Referred to Budget and Revenue
  • Introduced: January 08, 2025
  • Classification: Bill

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of Bill S 345 is to repeal Article 21 of the tax law, which currently imposes a highway use tax on the privilege of operating any vehicular unit on public highways. This bill aims to eliminate this tax, potentially reducing the financial burden on vehicle operators and promoting greater accessibility to public highways.

Key Provisions

  • Repeal of Highway Use Tax: The bill specifically targets the removal of the highway use tax, which is levied on vehicles operating on public highways. This repeal would mean that vehicle operators would no longer be required to pay this tax, thereby simplifying the tax structure related to highway use.

Impact

  • Affected Parties:
    • Vehicle Operators: The most direct impact will be on individuals and businesses that operate vehicles on public highways, who will benefit from the elimination of this tax.
    • State Revenue: The repeal may have implications for state revenue, as the highway use tax contributes to funding for highway maintenance and infrastructure projects. The bill does not specify how the potential loss of revenue will be addressed.

Procedural Aspects

  • Legislative Action: As of January 08, 2025, the bill has been referred to the Budget and Revenue committee for further consideration. This is a standard procedure for bills that involve financial implications and tax policy changes.

Related Legislation

Bill S 345 is related to several prior-session bills, including:
- A 1628
- A 474
- A 606
- A 298
- A 421
- A 1601
- A 1830
- A 854
- S 9440
- A 25 (companion bill)

These related bills may provide context or additional frameworks regarding highway use taxation and its implications.

Conclusion

Bill S 345 proposes a significant change to the tax structure governing highway use by eliminating the highway use tax. While it aims to relieve financial burdens on vehicle operators, it raises questions about the potential impact on state revenue and highway funding. The bill is currently under review by the Budget and Revenue committee, where further discussions and evaluations will take place.

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Key Provisions Impacts Timeline
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