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Bill

HB 1024

Sales tax; phase out on retail sales of certain food.

2025 Regular Session

Mississippi bill proposing phased elimination of sales tax on select food items to reduce household grocery costs, but died in committee without advancing.

Died In Committee
#waysandmeans
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 1024

Legislative bill overview

HB 1024 would have phased out sales tax on retail sales of certain food items in Mississippi. The bill was referred to the Ways and Means Committee in January 2025 but died in committee by late February, meaning it did not advance for a vote.

Why is this important

Food tax elimination affects household budgets directly, particularly for lower-income families who spend a larger percentage of income on groceries. The proposal also has significant revenue implications for the state budget, as removing sales tax on food reduces tax collection that funds public services like education and infrastructure.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue impact: Eliminating food sales tax reduces state revenue, requiring either budget cuts elsewhere or offsetting tax increases in other areas
  • Definition of "certain food": Determining which items qualify (e.g., prepared foods, snacks, beverages) creates administrative complexity and fairness questions
  • Regressive vs. progressive debate: While it helps lower-income households, it also benefits higher-income families, raising questions about whether targeted assistance would be more efficient

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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