WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

H 1986

Resolutions providing for the ratification of the child labor amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America

194th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Amy Sangiolo

Massachusetts resolution to ratify the 1924 Child Labor Amendment, granting Congress explicit constitutional power to regulate child labor nationwide.

Hearing scheduled for 06/10/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-2
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · H 1986

Legislative bill overview

H 1986 is a resolution calling for Massachusetts to ratify the federal Child Labor Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. This amendment, proposed in 1924 but never ratified by the required number of states, would grant Congress explicit power to regulate child labor nationwide. The bill seeks to add Massachusetts as a ratifying state to this long-pending constitutional amendment.

Why is this important

Child labor laws currently derive from federal commerce power and state legislation, creating potential legal vulnerabilities. A constitutional amendment would establish an unambiguous federal mandate to prohibit exploitative child labor practices. This is particularly relevant given modern threats like trafficking, forced labor in supply chains, and unregulated agricultural/manufacturing work affecting minors.

Potential points of contention

  • Constitutional timing: The amendment has been pending since 1924 with no recent ratification momentum; opponents may question why now and whether this reflects a genuine legislative priority
  • Federal vs. state authority: States' rights advocates may argue this further consolidates labor regulation authority at the federal level, limiting state flexibility
  • Practical efficacy: Critics might contend existing federal child labor laws (Fair Labor Standards Act, etc.) already adequately address the issue without constitutional amendment
  • Political symbolism: Some may view this as pursuing outdated constitutional measures when statutory reform would be more efficient

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.