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LC 2187

Resolution to release federal wilderness study areas

2025 Regular Session

Montana resolution seeks federal release of wilderness study areas to permit resource development instead of permanent conservation protections.

(LC) Draft Delivered to Requester
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Bill Summary · LC 2187

Legislative bill overview

LC 2187 is a Montana resolution calling for the release of federal wilderness study areas (WSAs) from their protected designation, allowing them to be managed for other uses. The bill is currently in draft stage and has not yet been formally introduced to the legislature. This type of resolution typically expresses legislative intent to Congress or federal agencies regarding public land management.

Why is this important

Wilderness study areas are federally protected lands managed by agencies like the Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service with restrictions on development, logging, and resource extraction. Releasing these areas could open approximately 5-9 million acres (nationwide figure for all WSAs) to commercial use, potentially affecting water quality, wildlife habitat, and recreation access while generating revenue through resource development. This reflects ongoing tensions between conservation interests and industries seeking access to federal lands.

Potential points of contention

  • Conservation vs. resource development: Environmental groups oppose releasing WSAs, arguing they protect irreplaceable ecosystems and watershed health, while energy and timber industries support development access
  • Federal authority conflict: Congress alone has final authority over wilderness designations; state resolutions are non-binding and may create federal-state tension
  • Economic impacts: Revenue potential from logging, mining, or oil/gas development must be weighed against long-term costs to water systems, tourism, and outdoor recreation economies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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