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Bill

A 4401

Requires electors to vote for the presidential and vice presidential candidates in a manner representing the plurality of votes in each congressional district

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Andrea Bailey and 7 co-sponsors

Bill A 4401 requires electors to vote for presidential candidates based on district vote plurality, enhancing voter representation in the Electoral College.

REFERRED TO ELECTION LAW
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Bill Summary · A 4401

Summary of Bill A 4401

Bill Information

  • Bill Number: A 4401
  • Title: Requires electors to vote for the presidential and vice presidential candidates in a manner representing the plurality of votes in each congressional district
  • Status: Referred to Election Law
  • Introduced: February 04, 2025
  • Classification: Bill

Purpose and Intent

Bill A 4401 aims to reform the electoral process for presidential and vice-presidential candidates by ensuring that electors cast their votes in accordance with the plurality of votes received in each congressional district. This change seeks to enhance the representation of voters' preferences at the district level, potentially leading to a more equitable reflection of the electorate's will in the Electoral College.

Key Provisions

  • Electoral Voting Method: The bill mandates that electors must vote for presidential and vice-presidential candidates based on the plurality of votes received in their respective congressional districts. This means that if a candidate receives the most votes in a district, the electors from that district are required to cast their votes for that candidate.
  • Impact on Electoral College: This provision aims to shift the traditional winner-takes-all approach used by many states, where the candidate receiving the majority of statewide votes receives all electoral votes. Instead, it would allocate electoral votes based on district-level outcomes.

Who Would Be Affected

  • Electors: Individuals serving as electors in the Electoral College will be directly impacted, as their voting responsibilities will change to reflect district-level voting outcomes.
  • Presidential Candidates: Candidates running for president and vice president may need to adjust their campaign strategies to focus more on winning individual congressional districts rather than solely aiming for statewide victories.
  • Voters: The bill could enhance the influence of voters in congressional districts, ensuring that their preferences are more accurately represented in the Electoral College.

Procedural Aspects

  • Current Status: As of February 4, 2025, the bill has been referred to the Election Law committee for further consideration.
  • Related Legislation: The bill is related to several prior-session bills (A 11151, A 4895, A 1938) and has a companion bill in the Senate (S 1447), indicating ongoing legislative interest in electoral reform.

Conclusion

Bill A 4401 represents a significant shift in how electoral votes are allocated in presidential elections, aiming to ensure that the voices of voters in each congressional district are more effectively represented. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its implications for electoral strategy and voter representation will be closely monitored.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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