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HF 4183

Requirements necessary for a health carrier to discontinue individual health plans eliminated, and state exception for a health carrier's uniform modification of coverage under an individual market health plan established.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Steve Elkins and 1 co-sponsor

Allows health carriers to uniformly modify coverage in the individual market at renewal and to discontinue plans with limited, standardized criteria and notice.

Introduction and first reading, referred to Commerce Finance and Policy
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Bill Summary · HF 4183

Summary of HF 4183 (Minnesota, 2025-2026)

port:

  • Bill: HF 4183
  • Session: 2025-2026
  • Jurisdiction: Minnesota
  • Title: Requirements necessary for a health carrier to discontinue individual health plans eliminated, and state exception for a health carrier's uniform modification of coverage under an individual market health plan established
  • Status: Introduced March 12, 2026; referred to Commerce Finance and Policy
  • Primary sponsors: Rep. Tim O’Driscoll (co-sponsors: Rep. Steve Elkins, Rep. )

1) Purpose and intent

HF 4183 aims to:
- Remove certain procedural requirements currently governing when a health carrier may discontinue an individual health plan in Minnesota.
- Establish an explicit state-based exception allowing health carriers to uniformly modify coverage of individual market plans under specific conditions, thereby facilitating standardized plan changes without individual underwriting or separate approvals for each enrollee.

In short, the bill streamlines the discontinuation process for individual health plans and creates a defined framework for uniform plan modifications in the individual market.

2) Key provisions and changes

A. Guaranteed renewal and grounds for non-renewal (Sec. 2, amended §62A.65, subd. 2)

  • Retains guaranteed renewability: individual health plans must be guaranteed renewable and premium rates at renewal cannot be based on claims experience or health status of covered individuals after initial issuance.
  • Grounds to refuse renewal remain limited to:
    1. Nonpayment of premiums per plan terms.
    2. Fraud or material misrepresentation.
    3. Enrollee no longer resides in the carrier’s authorized service area.
    4. The carrier discontinues an individual health plan under subdivision 2a.
    5. The carrier discontinues issuing new individual health plans and refuses to renew all existing individual plans issued in Minnesota, as provided under subdivision 8.

B. Discontinuation of an individual health plan (Sec. 2, amended §62A.65, subd. 2a)

  • Reorganizes and narrows discontinuation requirements to focus on uniformity and notice rather than broad pre-approval processes:

    • (1) Repeals former requirement to provide the commissioner with notice of policy form approvals (the text shows this subsection is deleted).
    • (2) Requires the health carrier to provide written notice to each policyholder enrolled in the plan no later than 90 days before discontinuation. (Note: The bill text indicates several former steps have been struck and replaced with updated language.)
    • (3) Requires the carrier to offer any individual currently offered by the carrier in the individual market the option to purchase other guaranteed-issue individual plans, if discontinuation occurs.
    • (4) Requires the carrier to act uniformly, without regard to the health status of individuals or dependents who may become eligible for coverage.
  • Commissioner review: The former process for the commissioner to disapprove discontinuation (within 60 days after notice, based on Minnesota policyholders’ best interests) appears to be removed in the current text.

  • Pre-approved discontinuation exception: A health carrier may discontinue an individual plan without commissioner approval if the plan is not catastrophic or platinum level and meets either:

    • Fewer than 25 enrollees, or
    • Is a grandfathered plan.

C. Uniform modification of coverage (Sec. 3, new Subd. 2b)

  • Introduces an exception allowing uniform modifications of coverage for an individual-market product, under the following conditions:
    • Modifications must be effective uniformly for all individuals with that product and only at the time of renewal.
    • Modifications that are uniform and related to applicable federal or state requirements are permitted if:
    • Made within a reasonable time after the requirement is imposed/modified, and
    • Directly related to that requirement.
    • Other uniform modifications are allowed if:
    • The product is offered by the same health carrier (or a related carrier within a controlled group),
    • The product type/network remains the same (e.g., HMO, PPO, etc.),
    • The service area coverage remains largely the same,
    • Each plan within the product retains the same cost-sharing structure (except for changes related to cost/ utilization or maintaining the same metal level),
    • The product provides the same benefits with allowed variation of plus/minus two percentage points around a plan-adjusted index rate, excluding requirements-based changes.

3) Affected entities

  • Health carriers offering individual health plans in Minnesota’s individual market.
  • Minnesota residents enrolled in or eligible for individual market health plans.
  • Minnesota Department of Commerce (commissioner) and, by extension, state regulators overseeing health insurance plan approvals and discontinuations.

4) Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Notice and discontinuation process:

    • The bill emphasizes notifying affected policyholders at least 90 days before discontinuation.
    • Requires offering alternative guaranteed-issue plans for those currently covered.
    • Removes or alters commissioner-approval steps previously required for discontinuation (exact procedural changes suggest a shift toward less centralized approval, subject to future amendments or interpretations).
  • Uniform modification trigger:

    • Modifications under the new Subd. 2b can occur only at renewal and must be uniform across all individuals in the product.
    • Distinguishes between modifications tied to federal/state requirements and other uniform modifications, with criteria to determine permissibility.
  • Grandfathered/low-enrollment exceptions:

    • Allows discontinuation without commission approval for plans with under 25 enrollees or grandfathered plans, subject to current statutory definitions.

5) Practical implications

  • For consumers: Potentially greater predictability in plan changes at renewal, with a guaranteed issue framework, but also a pathway for uniform plan modifications that could affect benefits, cost-sharing, or premiums.
  • For insurers: A clearer, potentially streamlined process for discontinuing plans and implementing uniform modifications, particularly at renewal, subject to compliance with the uniform modification criteria.
  • For regulators: A reduced role in pre-approval disqualification, shifting focus toward monitoring and ensuring uniform application of changes and consumer protections during renewal periods.

Note: This summary reflects the text as introduced and may evolve with amendments or floor actions.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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