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HB 648

Require FWP notification before the release of large predators

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Brandon Ler

Montana now requires FWP to notify local governments before releasing large predators, giving communities advance warning to prepare response plans and coordinate livestock protection.

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Bill Summary · HB 648

Legislative bill overview

HB 648 requires Montana's Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) department to notify local governments and stakeholders before releasing large predators (such as wolves, grizzly bears, or mountain lions) into specific areas. The bill establishes a notification and coordination process rather than granting veto power to local entities.

Why is this important

Large predator releases affect rural communities directly through livestock losses, property damage, and safety concerns. Advance notification allows local governments to prepare response protocols, alert ranchers, and coordinate with state wildlife management. This addresses rural communities' longstanding frustration about predator management decisions made without their input.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition ambiguity: The bill doesn't clearly define what constitutes a "large predator" or "release," potentially creating implementation disputes
  • Notification vs. consent: While requiring notification, the bill doesn't give communities veto power, which may frustrate rural advocates seeking real decision-making authority
  • Federal vs. state authority: Some predator reintroductions (like wolves) involve federal agencies, raising questions about whether FWP can fully comply with notification requirements outside its control

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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