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Bill

HB 94

Relating to the use by certain public entities of public funds for lobbying activities.

89th Legislature, 1st Called Session (2025) Introduced by Tom Oliverson and 1 co-sponsor

HB 94 restricts Texas public entities from using taxpayer funds for lobbying, limiting government advocacy spending on legislative influence efforts.

Filed
#charitable&nonprofitorganizations(i0055) #civilremedies&liabilities(i0065) #ethics(i0345) #lobbyists&lobbying(s3141) #politicalsubdivisions(i0588) #specialdistricts&authorities--miscellaneous(i0770) #statefinances--management&control(i0748)
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Bill Summary · HB 94

Legislative bill overview

HB 94 restricts certain public entities in Texas from using public funds to engage in lobbying activities. The bill establishes limitations on which government agencies, school districts, or other publicly-funded organizations can spend taxpayer money on efforts to influence legislation at the state or federal level.

Why is this important

Public entities currently spend millions annually on lobbying through direct government relations staff, consulting firms, and membership in advocacy organizations. This bill directly affects how taxpayer dollars are allocated and raises questions about government entities' ability to advocate for their own interests in the legislative process.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition scope: The bill's specific definition of "lobbying activities" and which entities are "certain public entities" will determine how broadly or narrowly it applies—schools, universities, cities, and special districts may be affected differently
  • Representation concerns: Restrictions could limit public entities' ability to advocate for funding, regulatory changes, or policy positions that benefit their constituents and communities
  • Enforcement mechanisms: The bill's enforcement provisions, penalties for violations, and oversight structure remain unclear and could create administrative burden or selective enforcement issues

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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