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Bill

SB 1025

Relating to the text of ballot propositions that increase taxes.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Paul Bettencourt and 1 co-sponsor

SB 1025 requires Texas ballot propositions for tax increases to include standardized language specifying the tax rate, estimated revenue, and purpose, effective immediately upon governor's signature.

Effective immediately
#elections--general(i0310) #taxation--property-taxrate(i0794)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1025

Legislative bill overview

SB 1025 modifies how tax increase propositions appear on Texas ballots by requiring specific language in the ballot text. The bill mandates that ballot propositions involving tax increases must clearly state the tax rate, the estimated revenue generated, and the purpose of the tax in standardized language. This applies to both new taxes and increases to existing taxes.

Why is this important

Ballot language directly influences voter understanding and decision-making on tax measures. Clear, standardized wording can reduce voter confusion about what they're actually voting on, though it can also be designed to influence voting behavior depending on how the language is framed. This affects how Texans engage with local tax decisions and the transparency of municipal, county, and school finance proposals.

Potential points of contention

  • Framing concerns: Opponents argue that mandating specific language could subtly bias voters against tax increases by emphasizing costs in particular ways, while proponents claim standardization simply improves clarity
  • Local control vs. state mandate: The bill imposes state requirements on local ballot language, limiting how cities, counties, and school districts can present their own propositions
  • Implementation complexity: Local entities may struggle to comply with specific language requirements when crafting propositions for diverse revenue purposes and circumstances

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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