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HB 5015

Relating to the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact

2026 Regular Session

West Virginia joins interstate compact allowing respiratory therapists to practice across member states with single license, improving workforce mobility and healthcare access.

Chapter 187, Acts, Regular Session, 2026
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Bill Summary · HB 5015

Legislative bill overview

HB 5015 establishes West Virginia's participation in the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact, a multi-state agreement that allows respiratory therapists licensed in one member state to practice in other member states without obtaining separate licenses. The bill creates a framework for reciprocal licensing and regulation of respiratory care professionals across participating jurisdictions.

Why is this important

This compact addresses healthcare workforce mobility and shortages by reducing regulatory barriers for respiratory therapists, potentially improving access to respiratory care services in underserved areas. It allows states to share regulatory standards while maintaining professional accountability, which is particularly relevant given ongoing healthcare staffing challenges and the critical nature of respiratory care in hospitals and medical facilities.

Potential points of contention

  • Labor market concerns: Union representatives or in-state therapists may worry about increased competition from out-of-state practitioners potentially affecting wages or job availability
  • Regulatory standardization: States have different licensing requirements and disciplinary standards; the compact must balance reciprocity with ensuring minimum safety and competency standards are maintained across member states
  • Consumer protection oversight: Questions may arise about how disciplinary actions in one state are communicated and enforced across the compact, and whether patients have adequate recourse for substandard care by out-of-state practitioners

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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