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Bill

HB 4352

Relating to the removal of a public school student from the classroom for engaging in conduct involving the possession of certain prohibited substances.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Harold Dutton

HB 4352 establishes classroom removal procedures for Texas students possessing prohibited substances, standardizing discipline while raising questions about due process protections and enforcement equity.

Referred to Public Education
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Bill Summary · HB 4352

Legislative bill overview

HB 4352 establishes procedures for removing public school students from classrooms when they possess certain prohibited substances. The bill specifies which substances trigger mandatory or discretionary removal and outlines due process requirements for such disciplinary actions. It appears designed to standardize how Texas schools handle substance possession incidents among students.

Why is this important

Student discipline policies directly affect educational access and future opportunities for thousands of Texas students, particularly regarding substance-related incidents. These removal procedures can impact school safety, student outcomes, and potential interactions with the juvenile justice system. The bill's specificity about "certain prohibited substances" will determine whether removal applies broadly or targets specific categories.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition scope: Which substances trigger removal is unclear from the title alone—the distinction between illicit drugs, alcohol, vaping devices, and over-the-counter medications could significantly affect implementation
  • Due process balance: Tensions between swift school safety responses and students' rights to hearings, representation, and appeals before removal
  • Equity concerns: Substance possession enforcement historically shows disparities in how different student populations are disciplined, raising fairness questions about consistent application

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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