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Bill

Bill

SB 28

Relating to the regulation of groundwater produced in the boundaries of a groundwater conservation district.

89th Legislature, 2nd Called Session (2025) Introduced by Robert Nichols

SB 28 modifies groundwater conservation district regulatory authority over water extraction within Texas district boundaries, affecting water rights and management practices statewide.

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Bill Summary · SB 28

Legislative bill overview

SB 28 addresses how groundwater conservation districts (GCDs) in Texas regulate and manage groundwater extraction within their jurisdictional boundaries. The bill modifies existing regulatory frameworks that govern how these districts can control groundwater production, potentially affecting water rights, permitting processes, and extraction limits. The specific regulatory changes are not detailed in the available action history, as the bill was only recently filed.

Why is this important

Texas faces increasing water scarcity and competition between agricultural, municipal, and industrial water users, particularly in regions dependent on the Ogallala Aquifer and other finite groundwater sources. GCDs are primary mechanisms for managing groundwater at the local level, so modifications to their regulatory authority directly impact water availability, property rights, and economic development across the state. Clear groundwater regulation is critical for balancing sustainability with agricultural and economic interests in water-dependent regions.

Potential points of contention

  • Property rights vs. conservation: Stronger GCD regulations may limit landowners' traditional groundwater extraction rights, generating opposition from agricultural and industrial interests
  • Local vs. state authority: Changes may affect the balance of power between local GCDs and state water agencies, raising questions about appropriate governance levels
  • Economic impact on agriculture: Modified extraction rules could increase compliance costs or reduce water access for farmers, affecting food production and rural economies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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