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SB 1382

RELATING TO THE NATIONAL GUARD.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Ron Kouchi

SB 1382 clarifies legal standards for National Guard members regarding second-degree assault, ensuring accountability while aligning military and civilian laws.

Act 008, 04/10/2025 (Gov. Msg. No. 1108).
#assaultintheseconddegree #militia #nationalguard
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Bill Summary · SB 1382

Summary of SB 1382: Relating to the National Guard

Bill Number: SB 1382
Status: Act 008, effective April 10, 2025
Introduced: January 21, 2025
Primary Sponsor: Senator Kouchi
Companion Bill: HB 1063

Purpose and Intent

SB 1382 aims to address issues related to the National Guard, specifically focusing on the legal implications surrounding assault in the second degree. The bill seeks to clarify and potentially amend existing laws to enhance the legal framework governing the conduct of National Guard members.

Key Provisions

  • Assault in the Second Degree: The bill proposes modifications to the legal definitions and consequences associated with assault in the second degree as it pertains to members of the National Guard.
  • Militia Regulations: It may include provisions that affect how militia members are governed under state law, ensuring that their conduct aligns with both military and civilian legal standards.

Affected Parties

  • National Guard Members: The primary group affected by this legislation will be individuals serving in the National Guard, as the bill directly addresses their legal responsibilities and potential consequences for misconduct.
  • Military and Civilian Legal Systems: The bill may also impact the interaction between military and civilian legal systems, particularly in how cases involving National Guard members are prosecuted and adjudicated.

Legislative Process and Timeline

  • Introduced: January 21, 2025
  • First Reading: January 23, 2025
  • Committee Reviews: The bill underwent multiple committee reviews, including:
    • Public Safety, Intergovernmental, and Military Affairs (PSM)
    • Judiciary and Government Operations (JDC)
    • Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs (JHA)
  • Passage: The bill passed through various readings in both the House and Senate with unanimous support, indicating broad legislative consensus.
  • Governor's Approval: The bill was enrolled and transmitted to the Governor, receiving approval on April 10, 2025, and was subsequently enacted as Act 008.

Conclusion

SB 1382 represents a significant step in refining the legal framework surrounding the National Guard, particularly in relation to assault offenses. By clarifying the legal responsibilities of National Guard members, the bill aims to ensure that military personnel are held to appropriate standards of conduct while also protecting their rights under the law. The successful passage of this bill reflects a commitment to maintaining the integrity of both military and civilian legal systems.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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