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HB 219

Relating to the limitation on increases in the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem taxation.

89th Legislature, 2nd Called Session (2025) Introduced by Mitch Little

HB 219 would cap annual increases in residential property appraisals for Texas homeowners, reducing property tax growth but potentially cutting local government revenues.

Referred to Ways & Means
#propertyinterests--homestead(i0616) #taxation--property-appraisals&appraisaldistricts(i0792) #taxation--property-exemptions(i0793)
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Bill Summary · HB 219

Legislative bill overview

HB 219 proposes to limit how much the appraised value of a primary residence can increase annually for property tax purposes in Texas. The bill, sponsored by Mitch Little, was recently filed and referred to the Ways & Means Committee for consideration. This relates to homestead exemptions and the taxation mechanisms that determine what homeowners pay in property taxes.

Why is this important

Property tax assessments significantly affect homeowner affordability, especially in areas experiencing rapid property value growth. How states cap or allow appraisal increases directly impacts whether long-term residents can afford to remain in their homes as neighborhoods appreciate. This is a consequential issue in Texas, where property tax rates and appraisal practices have driven affordability concerns in major metropolitan areas.

Potential points of contention

  • Local government revenue impact: Limiting appraisal increases reduces tax revenue for schools, counties, and municipalities that depend on property taxes, potentially forcing service cuts or alternative revenue sources
  • Market fairness concerns: Homeowners buying similar properties at different times would pay vastly different tax amounts based on when they purchased, creating inequities and potential assessment challenges
  • State vs. local control: The measure may conflict with local taxing entities' autonomy and their ability to fund critical services independently

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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