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HB 820

Relating to the eligibility of certain students enrolled in a postsecondary educational institution for the supplemental nutrition assistance program.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Donna Howard

HB 820 would expand SNAP eligibility for Texas postsecondary students, potentially removing federal restrictions that currently bar most full-time students from receiving nutrition assistance benefits.

Referred to Human Services
#education--higher--admission&attendance(i0257) #education--nonpublicschools--vocational/avocational(i0222) #health&humanservicescommission(v0177) #humanservices--foodprograms(i0910)
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Bill Summary · HB 820

Legislative bill overview

HB 820 would expand eligibility for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) to include certain students enrolled in postsecondary educational institutions in Texas. Currently, federal SNAP rules restrict most full-time students from receiving benefits unless they meet specific exemptions. This bill appears designed to remove or modify those restrictions for qualifying Texas students.

Why is this important

Food insecurity among college students has become increasingly documented, with studies showing significant portions of postsecondary students struggle with basic needs. Expanding SNAP access could provide critical nutritional support to students who might otherwise go without adequate meals while pursuing education. This affects both individual student welfare and broader questions about who should be responsible for supporting students' basic needs during their education.

Potential points of contention

  • Federal-state conflict: SNAP is federally funded and regulated; Texas may face barriers implementing eligibility changes that conflict with federal guidelines, potentially affecting federal funding
  • Definition of "certain students": The bill's language regarding which students qualify is vague, raising questions about whether this targets low-income students specifically or applies more broadly
  • Cost and sustainability: Unclear whether this requires state funding matches, general revenue appropriation, or creates ongoing budget obligations for Texas

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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