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Bill

Bill

HB 4515

Relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

89th Legislature (2025)

HB 4515 expands which Texas criminal defendants can seal their arrest and conviction records from public view, potentially aiding reintegration while limiting public access to criminal history information.

Placed on General State Calendar
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Bill Summary · HB 4515

Legislative bill overview

HB 4515 expands eligibility criteria for Texas defendants to obtain orders of nondisclosure, which seal criminal history records from public view. The bill modifies existing standards that determine which individuals can have their arrest and conviction records hidden from employers, landlords, and the general public. This appears to be a criminal justice reform measure aimed at reducing barriers to record sealing.

Why is this important

Criminal records create significant collateral consequences for individuals seeking employment, housing, and professional licenses—even after completing sentences. Expanding nondisclosure eligibility could help previously convicted individuals reintegrate into society, though it also affects public access to criminal history information. The bill directly impacts both individual rehabilitation opportunities and public transparency about criminal defendants.

Potential points of contention

  • Public safety vs. privacy trade-offs: Advocates argue record sealing aids rehabilitation; opponents contend that wider nondisclosure limits employers' and landlords' ability to make informed decisions
  • Scope of "certain criminal defendants": The bill's specific eligibility criteria aren't detailed in available materials, making clarity crucial—does it apply to all felonies, specific categories, or time-served thresholds?
  • Victim considerations: Questions about whether victim rights and notification are preserved when records become sealed or hidden from public access

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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