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HB 5595

Relating to the determination of the best interest of the child and possession of or access to a child by a nonparent in certain suits affecting the parent-child relationship.

89th Legislature (2025)

HB 5595 redefines how Texas courts determine a child's best interest and establishes new standards for third-party custody and access rights in family law proceedings.

Referred to s/c on Family & Fiduciary Relationships by Speaker
#family--parent&child(i0355)
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Bill Summary · HB 5595

Legislative bill overview

HB 5595 modifies Texas family law regarding how courts determine "best interest of the child" and establishes standards for when nonparents (grandparents, relatives, or other third parties) can obtain custody or access rights in family law cases. The bill appears to adjust the legal framework governing third-party possession and access claims in suits affecting the parent-child relationship.

Why is this important

These determinations directly affect millions of Texans, particularly children in custody disputes, grandparents seeking visitation rights, and families navigating the court system after separation or death of a parent. Changes to "best interest" standards and third-party rights can significantly alter who has legal authority over children and how courts weigh competing family interests.

Potential points of contention

  • Defining "best interest": Any revision to this standard could expand or restrict what factors courts consider, potentially affecting outcomes in contested custody cases
  • Third-party access expansion or limitation: The bill may make it easier or harder for grandparents and relatives to gain custody/visitation rights, directly impacting extended family relationships and parental rights
  • Specificity of standards: Unclear how precisely the bill defines when nonparents qualify for possession/access, which could create litigation over eligibility and burden of proof

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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