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Bill

SB 403

Relating to the dedication of certain state money for ad valorem tax relief.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Lois Kolkhorst and 1 co-sponsor

SB 403 dedicates state revenue streams to reduce property tax burdens on Texas taxpayers through ad valorem tax relief funding.

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Bill Summary · SB 403

Legislative bill overview

SB 403 dedicates specific state revenue streams to fund ad valorem (property) tax relief in Texas. The bill establishes a mechanism to redirect designated state funds toward reducing property tax burdens on Texas taxpayers. This represents part of ongoing legislative efforts to address property tax concerns in the state.

Why is this important

Property taxes are a significant financial burden for Texas homeowners and business owners, making tax relief a high-priority policy issue. Dedicating state revenue to tax relief could provide meaningful savings for property owners, though it also affects state budget flexibility for other programs. The approach reflects competing priorities between tax reduction and funding for education, infrastructure, and public services that depend on state revenue.

Potential points of contention

  • State budget trade-offs: Dedicating revenue for tax relief reduces funds available for education, healthcare, and transportation—requiring difficult prioritization decisions
  • Distribution equity: Unclear whether relief benefits all taxpayers equally or disproportionately helps certain property owners (homeowners vs. businesses, urban vs. rural, high-value vs. modest properties)
  • Fiscal sustainability: Whether dedicated funding levels are sufficient and maintainable long-term, or if the mechanism requires future adjustments that could be politically contentious

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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