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Bill

HB 2986

Relating to the authority of an appellate court to lift a stay in connection with an interlocutory appeal.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Joe Moody and 1 co-sponsor

HB 2986 grants Texas appellate courts explicit authority to lift stays issued during interlocutory appeals, clarifying judicial power to unfreeze cases pending intermediate review.

Referred to State Affairs
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Bill Summary · HB 2986

Legislative bill overview

HB 2986 modifies Texas appellate procedure to grant appellate courts explicit authority to lift stays that are entered in connection with interlocutory appeals (appeals of non-final orders before case conclusion). The bill clarifies when and how appellate courts can remove these procedural pauses that halt lower court proceedings while an appeal is pending.

Why is this important

Interlocutory stays can significantly delay litigation and business operations by freezing case progress during appeals. This bill addresses practical problems where parties may be stuck in procedural limbo—unable to proceed in the trial court while an appeal is pending. By empowering appellate courts to lift stays when appropriate, the legislation aims to balance appellate review rights with case efficiency and prevents potential abuse of delay tactics.

Potential points of contention

  • Judicial discretion scope: Opponents may argue the bill grants appellate courts too much power to override trial court decisions, while proponents contend clearer authority prevents inconsistent rulings
  • Litigation strategy implications: Some may worry expanded stay-lifting authority disadvantages parties seeking appellate relief by making stays less predictable, potentially favoring well-resourced litigants
  • Interplay with existing rules: Questions may arise about how this interacts with Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure and whether adequate standards are established for lifting stays

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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