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Bill

Bill

SB 1838

Relating to the appointment of attorneys ad litem and the compensation of certain attorneys ad litem in suits affecting the parent-child relationship filed by a governmental entity.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Joe Moody and 1 co-sponsor

SB 1838 restructures how Texas appoints and pays attorneys representing children in government-initiated child welfare cases, but was vetoed by the Governor.

Vetoed by the Governor
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Bill Summary · SB 1838

Legislative bill overview

SB 1838 modifies Texas law regarding how attorneys ad litem (court-appointed attorneys representing children's interests) are appointed and compensated in child welfare cases initiated by government entities. The bill adjusts compensation structures and appointment procedures for these legal representatives in suits affecting parent-child relationships involving governmental involvement.

Why is this important

Attorney ad litem services are critical in child protective services cases, as these attorneys advocate for children's best interests when the state seeks custody or termination of parental rights. Changes to their appointment and compensation directly affect the quality of legal representation available to vulnerable children and the efficiency of the child welfare system.

Potential points of contention

  • Compensation concerns: Changes to attorney payment structures could either incentivize better representation or create barriers to experienced attorneys taking cases, depending on whether rates increased or decreased
  • Access to counsel: Modified appointment procedures might expand or restrict which attorneys can be appointed, affecting availability in underserved areas
  • Government cost: Adjustments to compensation and appointment methods have fiscal implications for state and county budgets already stretched in family court systems

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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