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Bill

SB 1996

Relating to the amount in controversy in the jurisdiction of statutory county courts.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Judith Zaffirini

SB 1996 raises the monetary threshold for Texas statutory county court jurisdiction, shifting more civil disputes away from district courts to lower-level county courts.

Referred to Jurisprudence
#civilremedies&liabilities(i0065) #courts--county&statutory(i0115) #courts--district(i0120) #courts--general(i0160) #supremecourt(v0311)
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Bill Summary · SB 1996

Legislative bill overview

SB 1996 proposes to modify the monetary threshold that determines whether a case falls under the jurisdiction of Texas statutory county courts. The bill adjusts the "amount in controversy"—the dollar value of the dispute—that these courts can hear, which affects whether cases proceed in county court or must be elevated to district court.

Why is this important

This change directly impacts access to justice and court efficiency by determining which court handles civil disputes at specific dollar amounts. Adjusting these thresholds can reduce caseload burdens on district courts, potentially speed up case resolution for smaller claims, and affect litigation costs for businesses and individuals who must choose or be assigned to different court levels.

Potential points of contention

  • Increased county court caseload: Raising the monetary threshold could overwhelm statutory county courts with more complex cases than they currently handle, requiring additional resources and judicial staff
  • Access to higher court review: Limiting district court jurisdiction over smaller amounts may reduce access to appeals and more experienced judges for cases affecting individuals with limited resources
  • Business litigation impact: The new threshold could affect how businesses with modest contract disputes navigate the court system, potentially influencing settlement strategies and litigation costs

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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