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Bill

SB 1397

RELATING TO STATE LEGISLATIVE VACANCIES.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Ron Kouchi

SB 1397 modifies Hawaii's procedures for filling state legislative vacancies, affecting how quickly representation is restored and by what selection method.

Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.
#legislativeappointments #legislativevacancies #primaryelection
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Bill Summary · SB 1397

Legislative bill overview

SB 1397 addresses the procedures for filling vacancies in Hawaii's state legislature. The bill was introduced by Senator Ron Kouchi and has progressed through initial readings but was carried over to the 2026 session for further consideration. The specific provisions of the bill are not detailed in the available action history.

Why is this important

Legislative vacancy procedures directly affect democratic representation and governance continuity. How states fill empty seats—whether through special elections, gubernatorial appointment, or other mechanisms—determines how quickly constituent representation is restored and influences which party or faction gains temporary advantage.

Potential points of contention

  • Method of filling vacancies: Debate typically centers on whether appointments or special elections better serve democratic principles versus efficiency
  • Timeline and interim representation: Disagreement over how long a seat should remain vacant and whether interim representatives should have full voting rights
  • Party balance considerations: Concerns about whether the vacancy-filling process advantages the incumbent party or gubernatorial preferences

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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