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Bill

SB 2288

Relating to requiring the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement to study and report on incidents of racial profiling.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Borris Miles

SB 2288 mandates the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement study and report racial profiling incidents across state law enforcement agencies to identify disparities and inform policy reform.

Referred to Criminal Justice
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Bill Summary · SB 2288

Legislative bill overview

SB 2288 requires the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (TCOLE) to conduct a comprehensive study and submit a report on incidents of racial profiling within the state. The bill mandates data collection and analysis of law enforcement stops, searches, and enforcement actions to identify patterns and disparities based on race or ethnicity.

Why is this important

Racial profiling has documented effects on public trust in law enforcement and outcomes in criminal justice systems. A statewide study would provide empirical data to inform policy decisions, identify training needs, and potentially guide reforms in police practices across Texas agencies.

Potential points of contention

  • Definitional challenges: The bill's effectiveness depends on how "racial profiling" is defined and measured, which law enforcement agencies may interpret inconsistently
  • Cost and resource burden: Mandating TCOLE to conduct a comprehensive statewide study requires funding and staff resources that may be contested during budget negotiations
  • Implementation and enforcement: The bill lacks clarity on how non-compliant agencies would be penalized or what remedies follow from findings, potentially limiting practical impact
  • Data collection concerns: Law enforcement agencies may resist standardized data collection requirements or argue about privacy and operational sensitivity of the information

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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