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Bill

HB 3285

Relating to requiring operators of smart devices to provide information to users about the collection of personal data.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Cole Hefner

Requires smart device operators to transparently disclose personal data collection practices to consumers before or during device use.

Withdrawn from schedule
#business&commerce--general(i0050) #consumerprotection(i0080) #electronicequipment(s0554) #electronicinformationsystems(i0311) #householdappliances(s0616) #protectionofpersonalinformation(i0003)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 3285

Legislative bill overview

HB 3285 would require manufacturers and operators of smart devices to disclose to users what personal data their devices collect and how that data is used. The bill aims to increase transparency in the smart device ecosystem by mandating clear information provision at the point of sale or use.

Why is this important

Smart devices—including voice assistants, connected appliances, wearables, and home automation systems—collect substantial amounts of personal data on consumer behavior, health, location, and communications. Many consumers are unaware of the scope of data collection or have limited ability to understand privacy practices, making transparency requirements a potential tool for informed decision-making.

Potential points of contention

  • Business compliance costs: Manufacturers may argue that creating standardized, device-specific disclosures requires significant compliance infrastructure and legal review, potentially raising device costs
  • Federal preemption concerns: The bill could conflict with existing federal frameworks (FTC regulations, state privacy laws) or face arguments that data privacy is better regulated nationally rather than state-by-state
  • Definition clarity: The bill's scope depends heavily on how "smart devices," "personal data," and "collection" are defined—ambiguous language could create litigation risk or unintended consequences
  • Practical disclosure challenges: Determining how to communicate complex data practices clearly in user-friendly format while remaining legally accurate is technically difficult

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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