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SB 428

Relating to qualifications for a sheriff or constable or a candidate for sheriff or constable.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Chuy Hinojosa

SB 428 modifies qualification requirements for Texas sheriffs and constables, affecting who can hold or run for these county-level law enforcement positions.

Referred to Local Government
#countygovernment--employees/officers(i0095) #elections--candidates(i0280) #lawenforcement(i0510) #military&veterans(i0535) #peaceofficers(s0007) #sheriffs(s1013)
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Bill Summary · SB 428

Legislative bill overview

SB 428 modifies the qualifications required for individuals to serve as sheriffs or constables in Texas, or to run as candidates for these positions. The bill was filed in November 2024 and is currently in the Local Government Committee after its first reading in February 2025. Specific qualification changes are not detailed in the provided action history.

Why is this important

Sheriffs and constables are critical law enforcement positions at the county and precinct levels, responsible for jail operations, court security, and serving legal documents. Changing qualification requirements directly affects who can hold these offices and may impact law enforcement capacity, professional standards, and public safety across Texas counties.

Potential points of contention

  • Whether new qualifications lower or raise professional standards for these elected positions
  • Whether changes affect current office holders' eligibility or only apply to future candidates
  • Possible conflicts between state-mandated qualifications and local county hiring preferences or civil service rules
  • Impact on diversity and recruitment pools if qualifications are broadened or narrowed

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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