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Bill

Bill

HB 5351

Relating to modernization of fees generated from emergency communication service users

2026 Regular Session

HB 5351 modernizes West Virginia's 911 funding by updating fee structures to support emergency dispatch technology, equipment maintenance, and enhanced services like location tr...

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Bill Summary · HB 5351

Legislative bill overview

HB 5351 proposes to update the fee structure for emergency communication services (911 systems) in West Virginia. The bill modernizes how fees are collected from users to fund emergency dispatch and response infrastructure. This typically involves adjusting surcharges on phone bills or other communication services to reflect current operational costs and technology needs rather than relying on outdated fee schedules.

Why is this important

Emergency communication systems require ongoing funding for equipment maintenance, technology upgrades, personnel training, and infrastructure improvements. Outdated fee structures often fail to generate sufficient revenue for modern 911 services, including enhanced capabilities like location tracking and text-to-911 functionality. Modernizing these fees ensures adequate funding for public safety infrastructure while potentially broadening the funding base to include newer communication methods (VoIP, mobile services) that traditional fee systems may not adequately capture.

Potential points of contention

Consumer cost impact: Modernized fees could result in higher charges for consumers, particularly in rural areas where costs per user may be higher. Telecommunications companies may pass increased fees directly to customers.

Equity concerns: Low-income households and rural communities may face disproportionate burden if fee structures aren't carefully calibrated.

Scope ambiguity: The bill's specific mechanisms for fee collection and calculation aren't evident from the title alone—stakeholders may disagree on whether fees should be uniform statewide or variable by region.

Revenue allocation: Questions may arise about how collected funds are distributed among local versus state 911 systems and whether oversight mechanisms are adequate.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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