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Bill

SB 1124

Relating to: firearm transfers and possession that are prohibited under federal law. (FE)

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Melissa Ratcliff and 2 co-sponsors

Wisconsin bill to enforce federal firearm transfer and possession restrictions through state law, enabling state prosecution of prohibited transfers and illegal gun ownership alongside federal enforcement.

Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1124

Legislative bill overview

SB 1124 seeks to align Wisconsin state law with federal firearm transfer and possession prohibitions. The bill would establish state-level restrictions mirroring federal law regarding who can legally possess or transfer firearms, creating enforcement mechanisms at the state level for violations of these federal standards.

Why is this important

Firearm regulations directly affect public safety, criminal justice enforcement, and individual rights. State-level enforcement of federal firearm restrictions could close gaps in prosecution where federal resources are limited and provide additional legal tools for state prosecutors to address prohibited transfers and illegal possession.

Potential points of contention

  • Second Amendment interpretation: Gun rights advocates may argue that state enforcement of possession restrictions infringes on constitutional rights or creates duplicative laws beyond federal authority
  • Enforcement scope and definitions: Disputes likely over which federal prohibitions trigger state penalties, how "prohibited persons" are identified, and whether current background check systems adequately track violations
  • Practical implementation: Questions about resource requirements for state enforcement, training for law enforcement, and whether state prosecution adds value versus existing federal prosecution capacity

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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